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Section 44 r/w Rule 80, CGST Act 2017

GSTR-9C: the reconciliation statement

GSTR-9C reconciles your annual GST return with your audited financial statements. Here's who must file it, what it reconciles, and the due date.

Who must file GSTR-9C

Every registered person whose aggregate annual turnover exceeds ₹5 crore in a financial year must furnish a self-certified reconciliation statement in GSTR-9C, along with the annual return GSTR-9. (Since FY 2020-21 it is self-certified; earlier it required certification by a Chartered Accountant or Cost Accountant.)

What GSTR-9C reconciles

  • Turnover — turnover declared in the audited financial statements vs the annual turnover reported in GSTR-9.
  • Tax paid — tax payable per the reconciled turnover vs the tax actually paid.
  • Input tax credit — ITC per the books vs ITC availed in the returns.
Any un-reconciled difference must be explained, and additional liability arising from the reconciliation is to be paid (with interest under Section 50 where applicable).

Due date

GSTR-9C is due together with GSTR-9 — by 31 December following the end of the financial year.

How GSTBuddies audits GSTR-9C

GSTBuddies reads your GSTR-9C and checks the turnover, tax-paid and ITC reconciliations against GSTR-9, flagging gaps with the citation. Explore the full compliance suite or GSTR-9 late fee.

FAQ

Who has to file GSTR-9C?

Registered persons with aggregate annual turnover above ₹5 crore, along with the annual return GSTR-9.

Does GSTR-9C still need a CA's certification?

No. Since FY 2020-21 it is self-certified by the taxpayer; earlier it required certification by a Chartered Accountant or Cost Accountant.

© GSTBuddies. A decision-support tool — output is cited to the CGST Act and should be reviewed by a qualified Chartered Accountant before filing any GST return.